Description :

Ragini paintings, also known as Raga-mala paintings, are a form of Indian miniature art that depict musical melodies or "ragas" in the form of beautiful women or goddesses. These paintings originated in the Rajput courts of Rajasthan and Gujarat during the 16th and 17th centuries, and are known for their highly detailed and vibrant imagery.

Ragini paintings typically feature a central figure, often a woman or goddess, who personifies a specific raga. The figure is often depicted playing a musical instrument, such as a sitar or veena, or singing, and is surrounded by other figures and symbolic elements that relate to the particular raga. For example, a painting of the ragini "Megha" might feature a woman playing a veena with a background of monsoon clouds and a peacock, the bird associated with the monsoon.

The figures in Ragini paintings are highly stylized, with elongated faces and fingers, and are often shown in sensuous poses. The use of bright colors and intricate patterns add to the aesthetic appeal of these paintings.

Ragini paintings were created by court painters, who were commissioned by royal patrons, and were considered a form of courtly entertainment. The paintings were also used to illustrate texts on music and dance, and were intended to be used as visual aids for the performance of music and dance.

Today, Ragini paintings are valued for their historical and cultural significance, and are highly sought after by collectors and art enthusiasts. They continue to be an inspiration for contemporary artists, as it provide an insight into the artistic and musical traditions of medieval India.